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Forums > Living in Kunming > Playing the Big Nose

Hey, it's supply and demand. If anyone really wants to work for this kind of money, their scheme may yet work. Nothing wrong with it, really. When was advertising really 100% honest?

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Forums > Study > Is it worth learning to write Hanzi?

On-topic:

Yes you should learn how to write Hanzi as it is an extra mnemonic aid to remembering characters. If you write them often, you will not only have a visual memory but also a kinetic memory of the character. The more different copies your brain has of the same object, the easier it will be to remember. The first 100 or so may be hard to remember but then it becomes easier as you start understanding the components. Also, I believe that HSK 5 and up require you to write, so why not start now. It's fun, interesting and relaxing to scribble characters.

Off-topic:

I would not overestimate the problem of homonymy in Chinese. People seem to be perfectly able to communicate orally without needing to spell out characters all the time. The times that people do write characters on their hands, it is often to communicate with people that do not speak their local or ethnic dialect. This happens in any language.

I read on the interwebs that English has a possible maximum number of syllables of around 11000. Yet when searching through the dictionary, only 2500-ish are actually used. Compare that to Chinese (413 syllables x 5 tones = 2050 - yet only using about 4/5ths of that), and we're not that far off really. You could even argue that Chinese uses its resources more efficiently but that would put the egg where the chicken should be.

Yet English combines far more syllables than Chinese does, which greatly increases the number of words you can possibly make. However, if there are a possible 1500 syllables in a disyllabic language like Chinese, the number of possible words is 1500^2 = 2,250,000, really many more than a person can even understand. The most comprehensive Chinese dictionary lists 370,000 words. They could, in theory, all sound completely different. The 20-volume Oxford English Dictionary lists 170,000 words.

Homonymy is always a problem in any language and will for obvious reasons occur much more frequently in monosyllabic words than in disyllabic ones. English has a fair amount of homonyms too, think about all the pairs (research-(to) research, request-(to) request these are even homographic). In American English, which does not shift the stress of the verbs to the second syllable, they're essentially homophones.

I'm a linguist, but only a beginner at Chinese. So I'm not sure if the above is all true. But in theory, there is no reason why Chinese couldn't be romanised and why characters could not become redundant.

I had a discussion with my one-time Advanced English students. I asked them whether they thought Chinese could overtake English as the world's lingua franca and I raised the issue of romanisation. Most of them thought romanisation is a condition for Chinese taking that prominent position but it could not happen.

I am not convinced because of the above figure-juggling. I think that, with indication of the right tones, Mandarin Chinese (putonghua) could be romanised. Yes, it could mean that the writing loses meaning for speakers of for instance Cantonese. But aren't they all using Pinyin to enter text, whether or not it overlaps with their own pronounciation? It means that, in their minds, they have already mapped their pronounciation with the putonghua pinyin.

some essential terminology for this discussion:

phoneme = the smallest unit of speech that creates a minimal pair. I.e. it is the smallest unit that will can change meaning of an utterance. For instance, in English, /n/ and /r/ are different phonemes because the words 'pain' and 'pair' have different meanings, even though only one phoneme has changed. They do not necessarily coincide with written letters. For instance, in English, an initial /pʰ/ in 'pot' is not the same sound as a final /p/ in 'sap'. The former is aspirated, the latter is not. In many Asian languages /l/ and /r/ are the same phoneme because it doesn't change the meaning of the word for them. That's why, to the Thai ear, 'light' and 'right' sound the same.

word = the smallest stand-alone linguistic unit that carries meaning. For instance, in the above sentence, 'smallest' is a word. '-est' in 'smallest', however, is a morpheme and does not stand on its own, and is therefore not a word.

syllable = grouping of sounds. In most languages containing at least a vowel, often the nucleus. Optionally they also contain initials and finals, often consonants.

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Forums > Living in Kunming > Negociating

I have successfully bargained at my local market (even though prices are already rock-bottom there) and buying all kinds of stuff that I find too expensive. Usually I get up to 30-40% off, especially in places where I shop often.

My Chinese is not very good but locals seem to make no problem of giving me a discount or giving me something on top.

My method with places I regularly frequent is not making a fuss about the price the first time. Smile, always smile and have a short conversation. Give them some face, appreciate the wares. Then the next time, as they recognise your face, ask politely if they can drop it a bit. But don't argue about one or two kuai, that's not worth it. Just do it on the total price after you bought all of your stuff at the same veggie stand, for example.

With other places I just ask whether it can be any cheaper. If they say no, I move on. If they say yes I try to achieve 70% of the original.

Never forget to smile. Always smile, throughout the entire process. Treat it like a game. And if you think the price is fair, simply pay it. You don't have to bargain just because.

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Forums > Living in Kunming > Does Lenovo sell custom-built Thinkpads in PRC?

I want to get the new Thinkpad X230. Normally, they do custom-fits if you order off their website so you can trim it to your needs. Does anyone know if that's the case for the PRC as well?

Otherwise I'll have to get it off Taobao but you never really find the right set of components.

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Peter, interesting point of view but while monoculture plantations may still come at the expense of forests, the project in the first place aims to solidify and boost the livelihoods of rural dwellers in Myanmar, hence also the support of the LIFT fund (Livelihoods and Food Security).

Now when that proves viable, villagers may be less tempted to replace their land by monoculture plantations or indeed sell it to investors.

The organization has the support of the government, and that's a pretty strong ally to have.

Of course, in a democratic country, governments change every so often, in the case of Myanmar in November, and everything may yet go down the drain if Aung San Suu Kyi wins - or it may not.

Or do you compare it to Borneo because you think corruption will prevail and big investors will win the day with monoculture plantations? Maybe, but showing in time that you can have high harvest yields _and_ keep healthy ecosystems could change public and industry opinions.

needs a bridge in between :)

who paid for it? Wanda is supposedly an integer development company but it is a little hard to believe.

The Petronas towers were built by tycoons with public money, then sold back to the city, after which the tycoons still occupy the building and are now charging the public to visit it.

* source: Asian Godfathers by Joe Studwell. Bit of a must-read that makes you question any of these gigantic projects.

评论

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First and last experience. Absolutely horrible. I came in late with a big flesh wound. The doctor sewed it up and told me to come back in the morning "perhaps to redo it, and to change the bandage". When I did come back the next morning, they just changed the bandage and sent me off.

When I peeked at my own wound, I noticed it was horribly done. "Like a vet did the stitches," as someone commented. I then had to stay a night in a different hospital in order to do it right, with a 40% chance of getting infections. This cost me a lot more, thanks to Richland fucking up in the beginning.

Whatever X-rays were taken were not printed out and given to me so I couldn't go to another hospital for a second opinion or treatment.

The nurses didn't seem to know where half the things were and the doctors had to repeat orders to get basic things like scissors.

In the next hospital, it was noticed that I had fractured my jaw in two places. On the five X-Rays taken at Richland, they did not notice the fractures.

Pretty sure these people are not actual doctors and are therefore criminal.

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Super place. Really cool interior, lots of good beers and drinks, fun toilet inside the telephone booth, and an interesting clientele.

Cons: pretty hard to find, no matching glasses for the imported beers, and home brews need some work.

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Teaching and support lamentable.

Four people signed up for the highest-level class and got a teacher who does all the talking, refers to herself as 老师 and makes classes absolutely uninteresting. As of this moment, only 1 person is still going on a regular basis.

While staff is friendly, they are absolutely incapable to help out with visa matters in an adequate way. Lack of information beforehand, lack of support and lack of information during the visa process meant that I am waiting forever for my residence permit to be processed, without any information about why it's taking so long, why they can't get started ... I'd say this school is a good option if all you wanted is a visa, but they can't even handle this properly.

Anyone giving this school a 5-star rating hasn't been to any decently-run schools in Kunming, such as Keats'. The only redeeming quality is facilities and space, those are indeed excellent.

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Have been studying at Keats for almost four semesters now and I'm very enthusiastic about the quality of the teachers and the commitment of the school's staff.

One point of criticism is that I think they could put in some effort to group people of the same level together, rather than base it on who was together in last semester's class.

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I stayed here in the early days of March 2013. Dave and his wife are swell owners, the staff attentive, the food good, rooms in perfect order, WiFi fast enough... Much like the old hump, the entire place is an excellent place to relax and make friends. And that is what you come to do in Dali, after all. The location is a bit isolated from the old town, but nothing is really far away in Dali. Besides, it makes for a better starting point to walk up Cangshan.